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Comprehensive Skin Laser Services: Pico, CO2, PDL and IPL at Siam Dermatology

6 days ago
2 min read

A laser is a core technology in modern dermatology. It works on the principle of Selective Photothermolysis: energy at a specific wavelength is delivered to destroy a target such as melanin, hemoglobin or water in tissue, without damaging the surrounding tissue. Choosing the right type of laser for the skin problem, under the care of a specialist dermatologist, is important for both effectiveness and safety. At Siam Dermatology in Samut Prakan, we have several types of laser from leading manufacturers to cover a wide range of skin concerns.

Lasers available at the clinic

The clinic has several lasers and light-based technologies, each suited to different skin concerns.

  • Pico Laser: a picosecond laser for tattoo removal, melasma, freckles and dark spots, and for refreshing the skin to look brighter

  • Q-Switched Nd:YAG: helps refresh dull skin and remove tattoos

  • Fractional CO₂: the standard for treating acne scars, wrinkles and scars

  • RF Microneedling: helps firm the skin and reduce pore size

  • Pulsed Dye Laser (PDL): treats fine blood vessels, red birthmarks and keloids

  • IPL: treats uneven skin tone and redness from fine blood vessels

  • Diode Laser: permanent hair removal

  • Erbium YAG: gentle skin peeling

  • Excimer 308nm: treats psoriasis and vitiligo

  • LED Phototherapy: helps treat inflamed acne and restore the skin

Aftercare following laser treatment

Proper skin care after laser treatment helps improve results and reduces the chance of side effects.

  • Sunscreen: apply SPF 50 PA++++ sunscreen every day without fail

  • Avoid the sun: avoid strong sunlight for at least 2-3 weeks

  • During peeling: the skin may peel or form scabs for 5-7 days; do not pick at or peel it off

  • Avoid irritants: avoid strong retinol, AHA and BHA for 1-2 weeks

  • Warning signs: if you notice redness, swelling or suspect an unusual infection, contact the clinic immediately

Frequently asked questions

How do the different lasers differ? Each laser is designed for a different target. For example, Pico Laser is for melasma, freckles and tattoos, Fractional CO₂ is for acne scars and wrinkles, and PDL is for fine blood vessels and red birthmarks. The doctor chooses the type that suits each person's skin concerns.

Is there a long recovery after laser treatment? It depends on the type of laser. Some may cause peeling or scabbing for 5-7 days. During this time, avoid strong sunlight and apply sunscreen strictly.

Is laser treatment safe? Laser treatment performed by a specialist dermatologist who selects the device and sets the energy to suit your skin condition is considered safe. You should follow the aftercare instructions to reduce the chance of side effects.

If you would like advice on choosing the right laser for your skin concern, consult a specialist dermatologist at Siam Dermatology in Samut Prakan. Call +66 61 448 7000 or LINE @siamderm

Written by Dr. Patara Voravutinon, Dermatologist · Last reviewed July 16, 2026

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